Ommatoiulus Rutilans Millipedes

Ommatoiulus rutilans is a hardy and attractive European millipede species known for its silver-brown colouration . This species is active and often seen exploring the enclosure, making it an enjoyable millipede to keep and observe.

Due to their hardy nature and simple care requirements, Ommatoiulus rutilans can be a great species for both beginners and experienced keepers looking to keep millipedes.

Difficulty

Beginner to Intermediate

Adult Size

Adults can reach approximately 5–8 cm in length.

Temperature

Ideal temperatures range between 18–24°C.

They tolerate typical room temperatures well, but extreme heat or cold should be avoided.

Humidity

These millipedes prefer moderate to low humidity.

The enclosure should include:

A moist area with moss or damp substrate

A slightly drier area for balance

Maintaining a humidity gradient allows them to choose their preferred conditions.

Enclosure Setup

A deep natural substrate is essential for burrowing.

Recommended enclosure setup:

Deep substrate layer (at least 8–10 cm)

Leaf litter covering the surface

Rotting hardwood mixed into the substrate

Cork bark or wood pieces for hiding

Moss to help retain moisture

The substrate should be rich in organic material as it forms an important part of their diet.

Diet

Ommatoiulus rutilans feed mainly on decaying plant matter and organic material found in their substrate.

Additional foods can include:

Leaf litter (essential staple)

Rotting wood

Vegetables such as cucumber, carrot, or squash

Occasional fruit

Calcium sources such as cuttlebone or crushed eggshell